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What is proof of existence for a file?

Understand what proof of existence means, what a document timestamp proves, and how it works without exposing your file.

Updated 2026-04-14

What does a proof of existence actually prove?

A proof of existence shows that one specific file already existed at a certain moment in time. It works by creating a unique fingerprint of the file. If even a single character changes later, the fingerprint becomes completely different.

So the proof is tied to the exact contents of the file — not just its name or its folder. It’s concrete evidence, not a vague claim.

Why your file stays private

The clever part is that only the fingerprint is needed, not the file itself. Think of it like a wax seal on a letter: it proves the letter wasn’t opened, without anyone needing to read what’s inside.

That means you can create the proof entirely on your own computer. Only the fingerprint is saved to a permanent record online, while your document stays with you.

  • Your original file is never uploaded or shared.
  • Anyone with the same file can check the proof later.
  • It proves the contents haven’t changed, not just that a filename exists.

When is it useful?

Proof of existence is most valuable when timing matters: contracts, creative work, research notes, business records, photos, or anything you might need to show existed before a certain date.

It’s best created before a problem comes up — not after. Think of it as insurance for your documents.

TRY IT YOURSELF

Create a proof from your own file.

Your file stays on your device. Only its unique fingerprint is saved to the record. You get a certificate you can keep and verify at any time.

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HOW TO

How to timestamp a document without uploading it

The simplest way: let your browser create a fingerprint of the file, save only the fingerprint to the record, and keep the original with the certificate.

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AUTHORSHIP

How to prove you created a file first

A timestamp won’t replace every legal process, but it creates strong evidence that your file existed before a later dispute.

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COMPARISON

Timestamp vs e-signature vs notarization: what’s the difference?

These tools are often confused, but each answers a different question: when did this exist? who agreed? was it witnessed?

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